Many bacteria exist as free-living cells until a critical number of cells have been produced. Once these large numbers of cells are present in an environment, they may begin to form a biofilm. What characteristic must these cells possess in order for a biofilm to be initiated

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I believe they need a suspended counterpart by generation of an extracellular polymeric substance.

Explanation:


Related Questions

is there a nutritional difference in brown and white eggs

Answers

Answer:

there is no significant difference in nutrients between brown and white eggs.

The process of making sugars in the chloroplast is called??

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts work to convert light energy of the Sun into sugars that can be used by cells. ... The entire process is called photosynthesis and it all depends on the little green chlorophyll molecules in each chloroplast.


1. Describe how chemical changes
are
different from physical changes.

Answers

Answer:

Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula.

Explanation:

Answer:

In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. In a chemical change, the kind of matter changes, and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.

Explanation:

Physical changes are limited to changes that result in a difference in the display without changing the composition.

hope that helped!

Which aquatic ecosystem is often compared to a tropical rain forest why?

Answers

Answer:

Coral reefs is the answer.

Explanation:

Coral reefs are often called the "tropical rainforests of the sea" for their astounding richness of life. Due to their structural complexity, corals are one of the most productive ecosystems on Earth, providing important services to mankind including fisheries, coastal protection, medicines, recreation, and tourism.

Source: Internet

What are the three general classes of neurons that correspond to the three major aspects of nervous system function

Answers

Answer:
Sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons.

All of the following among A-D apply to toll-like receptors EXCEPT A. they bind to PAMPS B. they induce the release of cytokines when activated C. they directly lyse bound pathogens D. when stimulated, they activate the immune system of the body E. there are no exceptions, A-D are all true

Answers

The toll-like receptors do NOT directly lyse bound pathogens (Option C). These protein receptors play fundamental roles in the innate immune system.

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are single-pass membrane-spanning protein receptors that play fundamental functions in the innate immune system.

TLRs are differentially expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (i.e., macrophages and dendritic cells) in order to recognize evolutionary conserved antigenic domains in different pathogenic microorganisms (e.g. bacteria).

TLRs initiate innate immune responses such as, for example, inflammatory responses, by identifying conserved pathogen-associated molecule patterns (PAMPs).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/10791388

PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Actually fat is the best source of energy, since it is time consuming to break down a molecule of fat, carbohydrate is now used as an alternative to that since the molecules are broken down quicker.

can anyone explain for me number 2 and 3​

Answers

Answer:

wassup bro,

could you share the whole screen thing so I can try

thnx

According to the food chain shown, about how much energy from the grasshopper trophic level is transferred to the frog trophic level?

Answers

The amount of energy transferred to frog   is 10% of the energy contained in grasshopper.

This is a representation of energy levels and distribution in a food chain in an Ecosystem. When a group of organism  represent the same level in a food chain, in an ecosystem ,this is trophic level. Food chain represent a linear representation of nutrients and  therefore energy distributions in an ecosystem.

Basically, in an ecosystem, there is always reduction in energy transfer from one trophic level to another by 10%. This is because, as the energy is transferred from the producer (green plants) to the primary consumer, the hopper, only 10% of the available energy will pass through to the hopper because 90% of the energy will be used by the green plants for metabolic and other physiologic  activities.  As this is transferred to the next trophic level, the Frog, this will be  reduced (for the same reasons) so that  10% of the energy received by the grasshopper is transferred to the frog.

Practically, if 100,000Kcal of energy was obtained by hopper from the primary producer,10,000kcal(10%) of 100,000 will be transferred to frog.

This 10% occurs at each trophic levels.

for more on food chain: https://brainly.com/question/16543685

Enzymes transferring electrons at the start of the ETS are referred to as ________, whereas enzymes transferring electrons to the terminal electron acceptor are designated as ________.Question 40 options:a) sulfatases; nitrogenasesb) lyases; hydrolasesc) permeases; proton pumpsd) dehydrogenases; oxidasese) oxidases; dehydrogenases

Answers

Answer:

dehydrogenases; oxidases

Explanation:

4. What are the four components of the Earth system?

Answers

Lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things), and atmosphere (air)

Two brothers have thick hair that grows over their faces and most of their bodies.
This human disorder, called Ambra's Syndrome, shows X-linked dominant inheritance. The
mother of the boys is also affected by Ambra's Syndrome, although her excessive hair growth
occurs in various, scattered patches on her skin rather than a continuous coverage like her sons.
What is the most likely explanation for the patchy expression of hairlessness on the mother's
skin?

Answers

The most likely explanation for the irregular expression of hairlessness on the mother's skin is codominance

Codominance is a biological term to refer to the hereditary pattern that is characterized by:

In the heterozygous state, there is no recessive allele, but both behave as dominant. Codominance is characterized by the manifestation of both characteristics as dominant, without mixing.

According to the above, the irregular expression of the lack of hair in the mother is a manifestation of the codominance of the hair gene and the hairless gene that do not mix but are seen independently.

Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/14053639

on what basis are populations assigned to the same biological species?

Answers

Answer: On What Basis Are Populations Assigned To The Same Biological Species? Answer A Very Similar Appearance Being Able To Interbreed And Produce Fertile Offspring Relating To The Environment In The Same Way Sharing A Common Ancestor Having 99% Of Their Genes In Common

Mutations in proto-oncogenes are generally _____ whereas mutations in tumor-suppressor alleles are generally _____.

Answers

Answer:

mutations in proto-oncogene are generally cancerous while mutation in tumor-suppressor alleles are recessive and result lost of function

Who discovered mercury and what is your source?

Answers

Answer: Sumerians

Explanation: www.whodiscoveredit.com/who-discovered-mercury.html  

Answer:

Galileo Galilei first discovered mercury my source https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/planet-mercury.html#:~:text=Mercury%20is%20one%20of%20the,Galileo%20Galilei%20and%20Thomas%20Harriot.    that link

Explanation:

Hope di helps

Which type of cell is shown in the figure?
A: Triploid cell
B: Diploid cell
C: Polyploid cell
D: Haploid cell

Answers

Answer:

Haploid

Explanation:

a human red blood cell is placed in a solution whose solute concentration is twice as great as the concentration of the cell cytoplasm. The cell membrane is selectively permeable allowing water but not the solutes to pass through. What will happen to the cell? a.) No change b.) the cell will shrivel because of osmosis c.) the cell will swell because of osmosis d.) the cell will shrivel because of active transport of water e.) the cell will swell because of active transport of water

Answers

Answer:

the cell will shrivel because of osmosis, moving to the region of higher concentration, and it shrivels due lost of water

B is the correct thing. The water molecules with the cell with move to hypertonic solution until an equilibrium is reach . But in this case solute concentration is twice that of the red blood cell therefore the protoplasm of the red blood cell will move further away from cell. Hence the process called crenation (shrivel )

Help me with this please

Answers

Answer:

4.Red

5. gamma waves

5. Gamma waves

Explanation:

if you look at the visible light they label all the colors for you red is at the end closest to increasing wavelength

What percentage of body water loss can impact athletic performance?

Answers

Exercise performance begins to decline once water loss exceeds 2% of an individual's body mass.

One function of the nervous system is to maintain ____________________, or stability within the body

Answers

Answer:

Answer: Maintain body homeostasis with electrical signals.

Explanation:

Your nervous system is your body's command center. Originating from your brain, it controls your movements, thoughts and automatic responses to the world around you. It also controls other body systems and processes, such as digestion, breathing.

Which of the following does not directly cause erosion?
O Ice
OLichen
ОSun light
oChemicals

Answers

Answer:

a ice

Explanation:

ice doesnt cause erosion directly

It’s either ice or chemicals

mucous membranes are an example of which type of tissue?

Answers

Answer:epithelial

Explanation:

Under the hypothesis of blending inheritance, what color(s) would the offspring of a black cat and a white cat be

Answers

Under the hypothesis of blending inheritance, the offspring of a black cat and a white cat would be GREY.  This theory is not now accepted.

Blending inheritance is an erroneous theory from the 19th century that proposed that offspring inherit phenotypic traits as 'average values' observed for such traits in their parents.

Mendel's laws of heredity (i.e., the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment) showed that blending inheritance is based on erroneous concepts.

Moreover, incomplete dominance is an inheritance pattern different from blending inheritance because incomplete dominance refers to the observation that in certain traits both gene variants or 'alleles' are expressed in heterozygous individuals.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/1429818

Which is transported in the xylem of a plant?

Answers

Answer:

B. Nutrients

Explanation:

Xylem transports water upwards through the stem from the soil

Dissolved in this water are nutrients such as nitrates which are vital for plants

Fill in the Blanks
Cancer occurs when there is a _____________ in the gene. Division in cancer cells is _______________. Cancer cells crowd out other __________cell and function _________________. They can also _____________the correct functioning of major organs.

Answers

Answer:

Disease

Propatogenic

Cell

include

below is a view at 1000x magnification of a gram stain of the cerebrospinal fluid. what type of white blood cell predominates in charlie’s csf?

Answers

The type of white blood cell that predominated in charlie's CSF is neutrophils.

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a transparent, colorless plasma ultrafiltrate with little protein and few cells. It is produced in the choroid plexus in the ventricular brain system.

The type of white blood cell that predominated in charlie's CSF is neutrophils. They are granular leucocytes, with active phagocytes. In the cytoplasm, there is the presence of neutral staining granules whose phagocytic activities are integral to subdue the invasion of pathogens.

Learn more about cerebrospinal fluid here:

https://brainly.com/question/24198752?referrer=searchResults

Plz answer this question: Read the passage and examine the photos. Then, suggest two reasons that scientists think developing pollen grains made vascular plants the most successful plants that live on land.

Answers

Answer:

Vascular plants are successful due to better transportation for water, nutrients and reproduction.

The xylem and phloem of the vascular bundles allow for distribution of water and food to all parts of the body.

What is a force that opposes motion through direct contact?

A. Friction
B. Pull
C. Push

Answers

Answer: a) Friction

Explanation: Friction is a force that opposes motion. When two objects are in contact, friction is acts in a direction opposite to the motion of the object.

The correct answer is A.
Friction is when two objects move along side each other

what is the difference between ribose and deoxyribose

Answers

Answer: Ribose is a pentose sugar and is found in DNA. Ribose binds a phosphate at the 3′ position

Ribose is a 5-carbon simple sugar. The chemical formula of this sugar molecule is H−(C=O)−(CHOH)4−H. This is the prime component of ribonucleic acid strands. It forms ribonucleotides.


Deoxyribose is a hexose sugar and is found in RNA. Deoxyribose binds a phosphate at the 2′ position. deoxyribose has one less oxygen molecule than ribose.

Deoxyribose, on the other hand, is a monosaccharide too. It also has the same 5-carbon formula as that of ribose sugar but loses an oxygen atom. Its chemical formula is H−(C=O)−(CH2)−(CHOH)3−H

is SARS a common virus?

Answers

Answer: SARS is not a common virus,  it is a viral respiratory illness that was recognized as a global threat. it is spread through close contact. Although it is a very serious illness, it is rare to get. only eight persons were laboratory-confirmed as SARS cases.

Explanation:

Other Questions
A manufacturing plant has been found guilty of polluting the nearby river. This is _______ pollution. Find the length of PQ. There are 163 girls and 157 boys in school. 27 girls and 33 boys play soccer after school. What percentage of students play soccer after school? The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing its digits is 121. Find the number if its unit place digit is 5. Caroline leaves her apartment and walks 45 north of west for 1000 feet and then walks 200 feet due north to go to the grocery store. How far and at what north of westquadrant is Caroline from being at her apartment? do you think organisms who live in the artic would survive in the desert? Do you think organisms in the desert would survive in the artic? Why or why not? Work out the percentage change to 2 decimal places when a price of 189 is decreased to 150. You have 64 coins, consisting of pennies, nickels, and quarters. The value of the coins is $4.60. You also know that you have three times as many nickels as quarters. Find the quantity of each type of coinsNumber of pennies = Number of nickels = Number of quarters = Anita Knapp needs to get hay to cows in a frozen field using an airplane flying80.0 m/s, at a height of 300,m. If at the last minute, how far from the cow wouldshe have to release the hay in order to hit the cow?*756 m626m700m575 mOther: Which transitional word best fits at the beginning of sentence 9? What strategies do you use to help you learn the definition of words? Explain how you use the strategies.Will mark brainliest to whoever does it properly. True or False: The basketball should be dribbled below the waist. A line's y-intercept is 9, and its slope is 1/6 .What is its equation in slope-intercept form? 13. Economic growth is most closely associated with an increase in mixture requires constant shaking to keep its constituents combined. It is best described as a _____.homogenous mixturecolloidsuspensionsolution Nick sketches the graph of y = 0.5' for x 20 y 0.5 of Make one criticism of his sketch. y fue asi un poquito extraa la manera en que llego how do the processes of weathering and erosion compare? Adaptational characteristics of himalayan animals The perimeter of the triangle isequal to the area of the rectangle.What is the value of x?