Which phrase best describes the vapor point of a substance?
the strength of the bonds between molecules of a substance that is in a gaseous state
the amount of heat energy required to change a substance from a liquid to a gas
the temperature at which additional heat energy causes the substance to change from a liquid to a gas
the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance in its gaseous state
The phrase which best describes the vapor point of a substance is Choice C; the temperature at which additional heat energy causes the substance to change from a liquid to a gas.
The vapour point of a substance by definition is the state of a substance at which upon addition of any amount of heat energy; he substance undergoes a phase change from liquid to solid.
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what viral components might serve as good targets for the design of antiviral chemicals?
Why is lead(II) nitrate: “Pb(NO3)2” and not “Pb3NO2”?
Just a bit confused because it looks a bit funny compared to how I learned how to write compounds.
Explanation:
this is because the combining capacity, ie valency, of Pb is 2 of which NO3 is 1. So, when they will combine by cross method, the compound become Pb(NO3)2 (lead II nitrate).
hope this helps you.
HELP!!
Do you think the number of asteroid samples a pod is carrying could make a difference? Might that explain why the
same strength thruster force caused this pod to have a different change in velocity? Explain your ideas, even if you are
unsure
which elements from the periodic table are the least reactive
Noble gases are the least reactive of all elements. That's because they have eight valence electrons, which fill their outer energy level. This is the most stable arrangement of electrons, so noble gases rarely react with other elements and form compounds.
Group 18; The Noble Gases contains the elements on the periodic table that would be the least reactive out of all the elements. So, this include any gas element, such as helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og). Hence, if you have the options:
(The Option in Bold is Correct)
O the group with fluorine at the topO the group with carbon at the topO the group with helium at the topO the group with hydrogen at the top-----------------------------
Hope this helps!
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what happens to the 1s orbitals on the hydrogen atoms as they approach to make a covalent bond?
i dont know im only doing for points
Answer: They begin to overlap
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If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object
will change the most?
A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight
Answer:
D. weight
[tex] \: [/tex]
If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object will change the most?
A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight
Answer:-option D. weight
Explanation:-Because the gravity of the planet/object changes, the weight of the object changes when you move it away from the earth or place it on another planet.
However, the mass of the object remains the same regardless of whether it is on Earth or outer space.
Magnesium has three naturally occurring stable isotopes, 24Mg (abundance 78.99%), 25Mg (abundance 10.00%) and 26Mg (abundance 11.01 %). Calculate the relative atomic mass of magnesium, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.(2)
Explanation:
M = molar mass
p= percentage abundance
[tex]rel.atm.mass = \frac{ M1p1 + M2p2 + M3p3}{100} \\ r.a.m = \frac{24 \times 78.99 + 25 \times 10 + 26 \times 11.01}{100} \\ r.a.m = \frac{1895.76 + 250 + 286.26}{100} \\ = \frac{2432.02}{100} \\ 24.32[/tex]
BRAINLIST
can someone send the working and answer for this question with formulas used and all
Answer:
its letter d ..................................
Which of the following requires the most input of energy?
Ovaporizing a substance
O melting a substance
O decreasing the temperature of the substance by 1°C
O raising the temperature of the substance by 1°C
Answer:
D ✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔
Count the following atoms
NEED ANSWER ASAP
Increase in pressure affects which of the following states in chemical reactions? A Solid only B Liquid only С Gas only D All of the above
Answer:
D All of the above
[tex] \: [/tex]
What is Al and O's balanced compound?
Answer:
Aluminum generally forms Al3+ ions. Oxygen generally forms O2− ions. So when the metal and the non-metal make music together they form a neutral compound, i.e. Al2O3 (i.e. 2×3−3×2=0) . The ionic bonding is so strong (due to charge magnitude) in this material that it is reasonably insoluble.
Explanation:
Write the electron configuration for the metal in group 5A and the alkali metal in period 2
Will give brainliest if answered fast :)
Answer:
metal in group 5A is bismuth
electronic configuration : 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 5s^2 5p^6 4f^14 5d^10 6s^2 6p3
alkali metal in period 2 is lithium
1s^2 2s^ 1
Explanation:
How did the industrial revolution contribute to global climate change
Answer:humans have put ridiculous amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphereThese events are linked to the mass burning of fossil fuels to meet an increase in human demand
So the answer is True
Explanation:
Burning fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, has increased the quantity of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750.
What is atmosphere?Atmosphere is defined as a layer of gas that surrounds a planet and is kept there by the gravitational pull of the planetary body. The atmosphere of Earth includes five primary layers and a number of minor ones.
Industrial revolution is defined as the transition of an economy based on agriculture and handicrafts to one driven by industry and machine production. The causes of industrial revolution are the advent of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution are some of the factors that historians have recognized as contributing to the Industrial Revolution.
Thus, burning fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, has increased the quantity of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750.
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the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom can be determined by
Answer:
To calculate the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number (which equals the number of protons) from the mass number.
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What is a single layer of graphite called
Asking for GCSE Chemistry
Answer:
GRAPHENE is a single layer of graphite
Explanation:
each carbon atom bonded to 3 other carbon atoms forming a hexagonal lattice
What is a material through which waves travel?
space
vibrations
motion
medium
What is responsible for the unusual chemical properties of water?
Answer:
hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
pls choose it as brianliest
The unusual chemical properties of water is due to its polar covalent bond.
What is polar covalent bond ?When atoms with differing electronegativities are shared between two atoms in such a covalent link, the result would be a polar covalent bond.
What is water ?Water is a kind of mixture of hydrogen and oxygen . Its chemical formula will be [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].
Along with its polar covalent connections, water displays a variety of interesting features. Because oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, electron pairs were drawn closer to the oxygen atom, causing it to be partially negatively charged. As a result, both hydrogen atoms acquire a slightly positive charge.
Therefore, polar covalent bond will be responsible for unusual chemical properties of water.
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Please help I will Mark Branlist
please justify and explain aswell
A. ionic (donates an electron to the other atom in the bond)
B. covalent (electrons are shared equally)
C. polar (unequal electronegativity)
hope this helps!
Find the percent by mass concentration if the solution was prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of sugar into 100 g of water.
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Percent by mass is looking at the percentage of mass within a a solution. So since there's 100g of water and 25 grams of sugar, you divide 25 by 100 to get the ratio. Then multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
how many moles of oxygen are in 20 grams of oxygen
Answer:
0.625
Explanation:
If you are referring the O2, first you need to get the relative mass of it. You can see the O's is around 16. but this is O2,you need to multiple it.
16×2=32
We get the equation n=m/M where m is for gram
20/32=0.625mol
the atom is one of the basic units of matter. which part of the atom mostly determines the size of the atom?
Answer:
nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus contains the majority of an atom's mass because protons and neutrons are much heavier than electrons, whereas electrons occupy almost all of an atom's volume
what volume will 28.0 g of O2 occupy at STP?
Considering the definition of STP conditions, 28 grams of O₂ will ocupy at STP 19.6 L.
The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
On the other side, the molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
In this case, you have 28 g of O₂. The molar mass es 32 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex]
Next, you can apply the following rule of three: if 32 grams of the compound are contained in 1 mole, 28 grams are contained in how many moles?
[tex]number of moles=\frac{28 gramsx1 mole}{32 grams}[/tex]
number of moles= 0.875 moles
Now, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of O₂ occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 0.875 moles occupies how much volume?
[tex]volume=\frac{0.875 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]
volume= 19.6 L
Finally, 28 grams of O₂ will ocupy at STP 19.6 L.
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in a battery that uses a licoo2 cathode approximately 50% of the lithium migrates from the cathode to the anode on charging. in a battery that uses a limn2o4 cathode what fraction of the lithium in limn2o4 would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode?
Answer:
92.4%
Explanation:
Assume 100g of the cathode material. The LiCoO2 cathode has 7.09 g of Li. If half of Li migrates during charging, 3.55g Li migrates. 100g of the LiMn2O4 cathode contain 3.84g of Li. The fraction of lithium in LiMn2O4 that would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode:
(3.55g/ 3.84g ) * 100% = 92.4%
From electrolysis, 92.4% would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode.
What is electrolysis?
Electrolysis is a technique that uses direct electric current (DC) to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction. Electrolysis is commercially important as a stage in the separation of elements from naturally occurring sources such as ores using an electrolytic cell. The voltage that is needed for electrolysis to occur is called the decomposition potential.
Assume 100 g of the cathode material. The LiCoO₂ cathode has 7.09 g of Li. If half of Li migrates during charging, 3.55 g Li migrates. 100 g of the LiMn₂O₄cathode contain 3.84 g of Li. The fraction of lithium in LiMn₂O₄ that would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode:(3.55 g/ 3.84 g ) × 100% = 92.4%
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What effect does salt have on a marshmallow?
Answer:
The original marshmallow was named for the inclusion of marshmallow root in the recipe. The roots and leaves of the marshmallow plant contain mucilage, a slimy-textured demulcent best known for its use as a homeopathic cough suppressant. Marshmallow root is considered to be soothing and mildly antimicrobial. It has long been used as an herbal treatment for minor digestive issues and skin irritations, although its use in the creation of its namesake confection has long since fallen by the wayside.
Explanation:
So basically salt makes it strecthy! Please mark brainliest!!
What are chemicals that speed up the rate of chemical change?
Catalysts speed up chemical reactions / changes.
Hope this helps!
An increase in which property would cause an electromagnetic wave's energy
to increase?
A. Wavelength
B. Mass
C. Frequency
D. Speed
SUBMIT
Excited hydrogen atoms emit light in the ultraviolet at 2.47x1015Hz. What is the
energy of a single photon with this frequency?
The energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Using Planck's equation, the energy of the photon E = hf where h = Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js and f = frequency of ultraviolet light = 2.47 × 10⁻¹⁵ Hz.
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
E = hf
E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js × 2.47 × 10¹⁵ Hz.
E = 16.3761 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
E = 1.63761 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
E ≅ 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
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You observe your friend rub a balloon on their wool sweater and then stick it to the wall. To investigate, you set up an experiment to test whether other objects will respond in the same way when you rub them against a sweater. What is the test variable in your experiment?
A. The number of times you rubbed the object on the sweater
B. The observation that the object sticks to the wall
C. The sweater you use to rub against the objects
D. The type of objects you are testing in the experiment
Answer:
D
Explanation:
BEcause you are testing which objects will stick. Your control variable will be the sweater. And the number of times you rub the object on the sweter will not make it stick. It will make it stick for a longer period.
Answer:
D. The type of objects you are testing in the experiment